MozartV1, PascalFrancis, Corpus, bibRecord, 000058

Background sound modulates the performance of odor discrimination task

Identifieur interne : 000058 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000057; suivant : 000059

Background sound modulates the performance of odor discrimination task

Auteurs : Han-Seok Seo ; Volker Gudziol ; Antje H Hner ; Thomas Hummel

Source :

Experimental brain research [ 0014-4819 ] ; 2011.

RBID : Pascal:11-0316810

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Tâche discrimination, Perception, Homme.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Discrimination task, Human, Perception.

Abstract

Even though we often perceive odors in the presence of various background sounds, surprisingly little is known about the effects of background sound on odor perception. This study aimed to investigate the question whether background sound can modulate performance in an odor discrimination task. In Experiment 1, participants were asked to perform the odor discrimination task while listening to either background noise (e.g., verbal or non-verbal noise) or no additional sound (i.e., silent condition). Participants' performance in the odor discrimination task was significantly deteriorated in the presence of background noise compared with in the silent condition. Rather, the detrimental effect of verbal noise on the task performance was significantly higher than that of non-verbal noise. In Experiment 2, participants were asked to conduct the odor discrimination task while listening to either background music (Mozart's sonata for two pianos in D major, K448) or no additional sound (silent condition). Background music relative to silent condition did not significantly alter the task performance. In conclusion, our findings provide new empirical evidence that background sound modulates the performance in an odor discrimination task.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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A11	`01`	`1`		`@1 SEO (Han-Seok)`
A11	`02`	`1`		`@1 GUDZIOL (Volker)`
A11	`03`	`1`		`@1 HÄHNER (Antje)`
A11	`04`	`1`		`@1 HUMMEL (Thomas)`
A14	`01`			`@1 Smell and Taste Clinic, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Dresden Medical School, Fetscherstrasse 74 @2 01307 Dresden @3 DEU @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut.`
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C01	`01`		`ENG`	@0 Even though we often perceive odors in the presence of various background sounds, surprisingly little is known about the effects of background sound on odor perception. This study aimed to investigate the question whether background sound can modulate performance in an odor discrimination task. In Experiment 1, participants were asked to perform the odor discrimination task while listening to either background noise (e.g., verbal or non-verbal noise) or no additional sound (i.e., silent condition). Participants' performance in the odor discrimination task was significantly deteriorated in the presence of background noise compared with in the silent condition. Rather, the detrimental effect of verbal noise on the task performance was significantly higher than that of non-verbal noise. In Experiment 2, participants were asked to conduct the odor discrimination task while listening to either background music (Mozart's sonata for two pianos in D major, K448) or no additional sound (silent condition). Background music relative to silent condition did not significantly alter the task performance. In conclusion, our findings provide new empirical evidence that background sound modulates the performance in an odor discrimination task.
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Format Inist (serveur)

NO :	PASCAL 11-0316810 INIST
ET :	Background sound modulates the performance of odor discrimination task
AU :	SEO (Han-Seok); GUDZIOL (Volker); HÄHNER (Antje); HUMMEL (Thomas)
AF :	Smell and Taste Clinic, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Dresden Medical School, Fetscherstrasse 74/01307 Dresden/Allemagne (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut.)
DT :	Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO :	Experimental brain research; ISSN 0014-4819; Coden EXBRAP; Allemagne; Da. 2011; Vol. 212; No. 2; Pp. 305-314; Bibl. 1 p.
LA :	Anglais
EA :	Even though we often perceive odors in the presence of various background sounds, surprisingly little is known about the effects of background sound on odor perception. This study aimed to investigate the question whether background sound can modulate performance in an odor discrimination task. In Experiment 1, participants were asked to perform the odor discrimination task while listening to either background noise (e.g., verbal or non-verbal noise) or no additional sound (i.e., silent condition). Participants' performance in the odor discrimination task was significantly deteriorated in the presence of background noise compared with in the silent condition. Rather, the detrimental effect of verbal noise on the task performance was significantly higher than that of non-verbal noise. In Experiment 2, participants were asked to conduct the odor discrimination task while listening to either background music (Mozart's sonata for two pianos in D major, K448) or no additional sound (silent condition). Background music relative to silent condition did not significantly alter the task performance. In conclusion, our findings provide new empirical evidence that background sound modulates the performance in an odor discrimination task.
CC :	002A25E; 002B16B
FD :	Tâche discrimination; Perception; Homme
ED :	Discrimination task; Perception; Human
SD :	Tarea discriminatoria; Percepción; Hombre
LO :	INIST-12535.354000190452780120
ID :	11-0316810

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:11-0316810

Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Even though we often perceive odors in the presence of various background sounds, surprisingly little is known about the effects of background sound on odor perception. This study aimed to investigate the question whether background sound can modulate performance in an odor discrimination task. In Experiment 1, participants were asked to perform the odor discrimination task while listening to either background noise (e.g., verbal or non-verbal noise) or no additional sound (i.e., silent condition). Participants' performance in the odor discrimination task was significantly deteriorated in the presence of background noise compared with in the silent condition. Rather, the detrimental effect of verbal noise on the task performance was significantly higher than that of non-verbal noise. In Experiment 2, participants were asked to conduct the odor discrimination task while listening to either background music (Mozart's sonata for two pianos in D major, K448) or no additional sound (silent condition). Background music relative to silent condition did not significantly alter the task performance. In conclusion, our findings provide new empirical evidence that background sound modulates the performance in an odor discrimination task.</div>
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Background sound modulates the performance of odor discrimination task

Background sound modulates the performance of odor discrimination task

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Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Format Inist (serveur)

Links to Exploration step

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

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